Dear Reader,

In Uttar Pradesh, part-time teachers, 24,000 of them, are on protest. They are paid a measly Rs 7,000 a month to teach students in government-run schools and have repeatedly been promised wage revisions and permanent tenure since 2017.

However, as Article 14 reports, despite petitions, protests and judgements of the Allahabad High Court and the Supreme Court, the government refuses to relent, citing a shortage of funds. The teachers, at the end of their tether, are now forced to find alternate employment as salespersons, tailors, rickshaw drivers and godown workers. About 16,000 of them have quit in the past decade and the consequences are not far to see. The state’s survey on education outcomes in 2023 found that less than 50 per cent of the students in classes one to three in UP’s schools achieved even foundational literacy.

The Polavaram Irrigation Project, a long-delayed multi-purpose dam on the Godavari River in Andhra Pradesh, is expected to be transformational upon its completion in 2027. It aims to irrigate 436,825 hectares, generate 960 MW of hydropower, and provide drinking water to 2.85 million people. However, the project has faced major challenges, including the displacement of approximately 200,000 people across 276 villages due to the reservoir’s backwater.

The project's impact is not restricted to Andhra alone but will include areas in Chhattisgarh and Odisha, where the backwaters will surge. Main Bhi Bharath reports from Malkangiri in adjoining Odisha, a land predominantly inhabited by the Koya tribe, who palpably fear that the backwaters will submerge their lands and lead to their displacement. The tribals allege that, apart from sporadic promises, no concrete plans for compensation or rehabilitation have been proposed. Additionally, many in the community lack formal land titles, raising fears that they may be deemed ineligible for relief, even if it is provided.

Digital arrests in India—a sophisticated scam where cybercriminals impersonate law enforcement officials to extort money—are now a frightening and frequent occurrence. The Probe investigates the modus operandi of the cybercriminals, draws out the vulnerability and trauma of the victims, and looks at what can be done to avert the crime and protect the victims.

Last Friday, the Union Ministry of Electronics and IT released the draft rules for the Digital Personal Data Protection Act of 2023, calling for public comment from stakeholders until February 18, 2025. The Rules provide the necessary details and implementation framework of the Act.

MediaNama examines aspects of the draft Rules and points out that exemptions for government bodies, vague terms like “State instrumentalities,” and provisions for unlimited data retention, could hinder access to critical information and heighten the risk of state surveillance. Additionally, undefined terms like “sovereignty” and “public order” could facilitate the misuse of personal data, potentially targeting journalists and creating a chilling effect on press freedom. We bring you their coverage.

For more such stories from the grantees this week, please read on.

Warmly,

Sunil Rajshekhar
IPSMF

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Why UP School Teachers On Contract Drive Rickshaws, Tailor Clothes Despite BJP Promises, Winning Court Cases

In UP, 24,000 part-time teachers protest paltry pay and uncertain tenure, forcing 16,000 of them to quit even as foundational literacy among students in the state is less than 50 per cent. Article 14 examines the issue.

Read Here

कोया आदिवासी का अस्तित्व बनाम पोलावरम परियोजना

While the Polavaram project promises to transform irrigation, power supply and drinking water in Andhra Pradesh, in neighbouring Odisha’s Malkangiri, Adivasis fear inundation from its backwaters. Main Bhi Bharath reports.

Watch Here

Digital Arrest: How Cyber Criminals Exploit Fear to Defraud Victims

With first-hand accounts from the victims, The Probe examines the growing incidents of ‘digital arrests and what can be done to protect citizens from the threat.

Read Here

Breaking news: India finally releases Draft Data Protection Rules for consultation

Last Friday, the Ministry of Electronics and IT finally released draft rules for the country’s Digital Personal Data Protection Act for consultation. MediaNama looks at the implications.

Read Here

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Nursing students at Idukki Government Medical College are up in arms over the apathy of the state government in providing even basic amenities. TrueCopy Think reports on their plight.
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The residents of Maldiha village of Bihar’s Purnea district have been without water for the last four months. Democratic Charkha reports that taps provided through the Jal Nal Yojana have run dry.

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